What is cross-validation?

Data Science, AI and ML
,
#1

What is cross-validation?

#2

K-Fold CV is where a given data set is split into a K number of sections/folds where each fold is used as a testing set at some point.

image
image1000×220 37.8 KB

#3

It is a model validation technique for evaluating how the outcomes of a statistical analysis will generalize to an independent data set. Mainly used in backgrounds where the objective is forecast and one wants to estimate how accurately a model will accomplish in practice.

The goal of cross-validation is to term a data set to test the model in the training phase (i.e. validation data set) in order to limit problems like overfitting, and get an insight on how the model will generalize to an independent data set.