What are Constraints in MySQL?

The constraint in MySQL is used to specify the rule that allows or restricts what values/data will be stored in the table. They provide a suitable method to ensure data accuracy and integrity inside the table. It also helps to limit the type of data that will be inserted inside the table. If any interruption occurs between the constraint and data action, the action is failed.

Types of MySQL Constraints

Constraints in MySQL is classified into two types:

Column Level Constraints: These constraints are applied only to the single column that limits the type of particular column data.
Table Level Constraints: These constraints are applied to the entire table that limits the type of data for the whole table.