How to answer Case study based Questions in an interview?

In the case interview, coming up with the “correct” answer isn’t nearly as important as the process you use for getting there. When answering a case interview question, you want to showcase your ability to analyze a situation or business dilemma, identify the important issues, and develop sound conclusions that flow from your analysis. For this reason, it’s important to use a logical framework for breaking down and analyzing the case. Some of the more common business analysis frameworks that can be employed include Porter’s Five Forces, Value Chain Analysis, Four P’s of Marketing, and SWOT Analysis. The framework you decide to use should be a function of the type of case you’re presented.

Where a specific framework for analysis isn’t readily available or applicable, a general framework or analytical approach can be applied. The most important thing is that your approach to answering the case interview question is structured and logical.

Regardless of the type of case you’re presented with, there will likely be a few main parameters and several factors that influence those parameters. The first thing you want to do is identify the parameters and factors, the then determine which are key to the case output.

  • Take in information quickly and remember what you hear.
  • Identify key issues, prioritize and logically solve problems.
  • Make quick, yet accurate, decisions.
  • Manage time efficiently.
  • Perform under pressure.
  • Be aware of resource constraints.
  • Identify customer needs.
  • Be original and creative.