How do custom elements work internally?

[akhils-nair-b6a2a78b (Akhil S Nair)]

Below are the steps in an order about custom elements functionality,

1. App registers custom element with browser: Use the createCustomElement() function to convert a component into a class that can be registered with the browser as a custom element.
2. App adds custom element to DOM: Add custom element just like a built-in HTML element directly into the DOM.
3. Browser instantiate component based class: Browser creates an instance of the registered class and adds it to the DOM.
4. Instance provides content with data binding and change detection: The content with in template is rendered using the component and DOM data.